Frequently asked

Straight answers to common questions.

A starting point — not a substitute for advice on your specific matter. When you are ready, we are a phone call away.

Quick answer

This page collects 51 of the questions Brisbane clients ask most Khoury Scott & Associates (KSA Law) — about the firm, fees, corporate law, property law, wills and estates, and bankruptcy — each with a short answer and a link to the full guide or service page.

Working with the firm

Where is KSA Law based, and who do you act for?+

We are a Brisbane law firm with our office at 167 Eagle Street (by appointment only). We act for individuals, families and businesses across Queensland, New South Wales and Victoria.

How do I book an appointment?+

Call 1300 137 381 or email admin@ksalaw.com.au. A consultation is arranged at a time that suits you — in person or by phone.

Do you offer an initial consultation?+

Yes. The first conversation is confidential and without obligation, so you can understand where you stand before deciding anything.

How do you charge for your work?+

After the consultation you receive a written letter of advice and an agreed fee, before any work begins.

Will I deal with the same lawyer throughout my matter?+

Yes. Clients deal directly with the lawyer responsible for their file, from first call through to resolution.

Corporate Law

What's the best business structure for a new company in Queensland?+

It depends on your tax position, asset protection needs and plans for growth. Common combinations include a Pty Ltd company owned by a discretionary trust, or a unit trust where investors hold defined interests. We work through the options with you alongside your accountant before incorporation.

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How much does corporate legal work cost?+

You receive a written costs agreement with a clear scope before any work begins — a fixed fee where possible, and an estimate with a cap where not.

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Will I deal with the same lawyer throughout?+

Yes. Our corporate practice is led directly by our principal, so the lawyer scoping your matter is the lawyer running it.

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Do we need a shareholders' agreement if there are only two of us?+

Two-shareholder companies are among the most exposed to deadlock, because a 50/50 split means neither owner can outvote the other. A clear deadlock and exit mechanism is especially valuable where there are only two owners.

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Is a shareholders' agreement the same as a constitution?+

No. The constitution is the company's internal rulebook and is generally available to the company's members. A shareholders' agreement is a private contract that records the commercial deal between the owners, and it can be more detailed and more specific.

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How long does it take to buy or sell a small business?+

It depends on the size of the business and how quickly conditions such as finance and landlord consent are satisfied. Straightforward asset sales can complete within weeks; complex share sales with detailed due diligence take longer.

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Do I need a lawyer if I am using a business broker?+

A broker markets the business and helps agree the commercial terms, but does not advise you on your legal rights. A lawyer reviews and negotiates the contract, manages due diligence and protects your position through completion.

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Can I change my business structure later?+

Yes, but moving assets or a business from one entity to another can have tax and stamp duty consequences. It is simpler and cheaper to choose the right structure before you start trading.

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Does a company protect me from all personal liability?+

Not entirely. Directors have legal duties, can be personally liable for certain company debts in some circumstances, and are regularly asked to give personal guarantees to lenders and landlords.

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Do directors' duties apply to a one-person company?+

Yes. A sole director owes the same statutory duties, and is typically the person most exposed to personal liability.

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Can I resign to avoid liability?+

Resigning does not remove liability for conduct while you were a director, and in some cases resignation can take effect only when properly notified.

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Property Law

Should I have a contract reviewed before I sign it?+

Yes — wherever possible. Once a standard REIQ contract is signed in Queensland, your ability to walk away is limited to the conditions written into the contract. A pre-signing review lets us negotiate amendments and special conditions while you still have full leverage.

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Do you act on commercial and retail leases?+

Yes — for both landlords and tenants. That includes new leases, renewals, assignments and surrenders, and retail shop leases governed by the Retail Shop Leases Act 1994 (Qld).

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What is PEXA?+

PEXA is the electronic platform used for property settlements. We attend electronic settlement via PEXA on your behalf, confirm registration of the transfer and send you a final report.

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Can I get a contract reviewed after I have already signed it?+

Yes. Even after signing, a review helps you understand your conditions and deadlines, and whether you have any rights to terminate or negotiate. The earlier you act, the more options you have.

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Do sellers need a lawyer too?+

Sellers benefit from advice on the contract, their disclosure obligations and settlement. Getting the seller's side right reduces the risk of a buyer later seeking to terminate or claim compensation.

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Can a lease be negotiated, or is it take it or leave it?+

Most leases can be negotiated, particularly on rent reviews, outgoings, incentives, make-good and assignment. The best time to negotiate is before you sign an offer to lease or heads of agreement.

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What happens to my lease if I sell my business?+

The lease must be assigned to the buyer, which requires the landlord's consent on the conditions set out in the lease. Assignment should be planned early in any business sale.

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Can I sell an off-the-plan contract before settlement?+

Some contracts allow you to assign or nominate another buyer, subject to the seller's consent and, in some contracts, a fee. Others prohibit it. Check the contract before you rely on this.

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What if the finished apartment is different from the plans?+

It depends on the contract and on how significant the change is. Some changes are permitted; others may give you a right to terminate or claim compensation. Get advice as soon as you notice the difference, as time limits can apply.

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Can I do my own conveyancing in Queensland?+

It is possible, but the contract, disclosure and notice requirements are technical and mistakes can be costly. Most buyers and sellers use a lawyer so that deadlines are managed and risks are identified early.

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What happens on settlement day?+

Settlement happens electronically. Funds are exchanged and the transfer is lodged for registration at an agreed time, after which the keys are released to the buyer.

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Do I need a lawyer to review a retirement village contract?+

Independent legal advice is strongly recommended. The contracts are long and the financial consequences can be significant for you and your family.

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Can my family help me decide?+

Yes, and family involvement helps. Your lawyer will still need to take instructions from you directly and make sure the decision is yours.

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Wills & Estates

When should I update my will?+

After any major life event — marriage, divorce, separation, having a child, the death of a beneficiary or executor, or a significant change in your assets. As a general rule, review your will every 3–5 years even if nothing obvious has changed.

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I've been named as executor — can you help?+

Yes. We apply to the Supreme Court of Queensland for probate or letters of administration on your behalf and provide full administration support through to distribution.

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Where are my original documents kept?+

We supervise signing to make sure every formal requirement is met, then store the originals in our secure deeds storage.

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What happens if I lose capacity without an enduring power of attorney?+

Someone may need to apply to the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal (QCAT) to be appointed as your administrator or guardian. That process takes time and the tribunal, not you, decides who is appointed.

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Can I cancel or change my enduring power of attorney?+

Yes, while you have capacity you can revoke it and make a new one. Revocation should be done formally and your attorneys should be told.

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How long does probate take in Queensland?+

Timing depends on the notice period, how quickly the application is prepared and whether the Court raises requisitions. Administering the estate after the grant takes longer again, particularly where property must be sold.

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Can I be an executor and a beneficiary?+

Yes. It is common for an executor to also be a beneficiary. The executor must still act impartially and in the interests of all beneficiaries.

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Can I stop someone contesting my will?+

You cannot prevent an eligible person from making a claim, but careful planning — including how assets are held and recording your reasons — can reduce the likelihood of a successful challenge.

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I'm an executor and have received notice of a claim — what should I do?+

Do not distribute the estate. Get advice promptly about the claim, your duties as executor and the options for resolving it.

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Does my de facto partner inherit if I die without a will?+

A de facto partner who meets the legal definition of spouse can be entitled under the intestacy rules. Proving the relationship can add time and cost to the administration.

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What if there are no relatives at all?+

In rare cases where no eligible relatives exist, the estate may pass to the State.

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Bankruptcy

What is bankruptcy?+

Bankruptcy occurs when an individual is insolvent — unable to pay their debts as and when they fall due — and has a trustee appointed to control their assets and finances. In return, they are protected from further legal action by their creditors.

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Can bankruptcy be avoided?+

Sometimes. Depending on your circumstances, debts may be compromised under the Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Cth) to prevent bankruptcy. We assess the options with you first.

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Do you act for creditors?+

Yes. We regularly act for creditors enforcing judgments against individual debtors, including bringing a creditor's petition in the Federal Court.

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Can I ignore a bankruptcy notice if I dispute the debt?+

No. Disputes about the underlying debt generally had to be raised before judgment. Ignoring the notice can lead to bankruptcy proceedings. Get advice immediately about whether there are grounds to set it aside.

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Will a payment plan stop the process?+

Only if the creditor agrees. Any arrangement should be documented in writing, and you should confirm what happens to the notice and time limits.

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Does a debt agreement affect my credit rating?+

Yes. A debt agreement is recorded on the National Personal Insolvency Index and on your credit report, which can affect your ability to borrow for a period of time.

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Can a personal insolvency agreement protect my home?+

Sometimes. A PIA is flexible and can be structured around particular assets, but creditors must vote to accept it. Advice on your specific circumstances is essential.

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How much must be owed to bankrupt someone?+

The debt must be at or above the statutory minimum set under the Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Cth). We confirm the current threshold and whether your debt qualifies when we review your matter.

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Can the debtor stop the petition?+

A debtor may be able to oppose the petition — for example by showing they are solvent, by paying the debt, or by raising a defect in the process. The court decides at the hearing.

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How long does bankruptcy last?+

Bankruptcy generally lasts three years from the date your statement of affairs is accepted, although it can be extended in some circumstances.

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Can my partner lose their share of our home?+

Your trustee deals with your interest only. A partner's share is not part of your bankrupt estate, but a sale may still affect them if your interest is realised.

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Talk to us

Ready to discuss your matter?

A short, confidential conversation is the best place to start. We will tell you whether we can help, and if not, point you in the right direction.